A Soldier. A Patriot. A President. The Life and Legacy of Muhammadu Buhari (1942–2025)

By Nasiru Ibrahim

Nigeria mourns the passing of one of its most influential and disciplined leaders — General Muhammadu Buhari (Rtd.), a man whose life was built on service, sacrifice, and a deep sense of responsibility to the nation.

Born on December 17, 1942, in Daura, Katsina State, Buhari joined the Nigerian Army at the age of 19. As a young officer, he quickly earned a reputation for discipline, courage, and incorruptibility. He rose through the ranks, served as military governor, oil minister, and eventually became Nigeria’s Head of State in 1983.

His military rule, though short-lived, is remembered for the War Against Indiscipline, a tough national campaign to instill order, accountability, and a culture of respect for public rules.

After being overthrown in 1985, many thought his political journey was over. But Buhari surprised the nation when he returned to civilian politics and, after several attempts, was elected President of Nigeria in 2015. That election marked a major turning point in Nigeria’s democracy—it was the first time an incumbent president lost and peacefully handed over power to the opposition.

In his inaugural speech, he captured the nation's attention with a powerful statement:

> “I belong to everybody and I belong to nobody.”

It was more than a quote—it was a declaration of independence from political pressure and a promise to lead with fairness and justice.

During his eight years in office, President Buhari made several bold decisions aimed at restructuring Nigeria for long-term stability. He removed the fuel subsidy, a deeply controversial but economically necessary move that had drained public funds for years. His administration also introduced the Treasury Single Account (TSA), which drastically reduced corruption and improved financial transparency.

He championed agricultural reforms, oversaw the construction of critical infrastructure including the Second Niger Bridge, and pushed for investments in railway development and local manufacturing.

Buhari was also known for his personal simplicity and honesty. He returned parts of his pensions and entitlements, cut his salary, and consistently lived a modest lifestyle—refusing to enrich himself while in power.

Though his time in office was not without criticism—especially regarding insecurity, the economy, and press freedom—many Nigerians admired his personal integrity, and his unshaken commitment to fighting corruption, even when it came with political costs.

He once said:

> “If Nigeria does not kill corruption, corruption will kill Nigeria.”

That statement became the foundation of his presidency—and a message that resonated with millions.

As tributes pour in from across the country and beyond, Nigerians remember Muhammadu Buhari as a leader who served with discipline, led with sincerity, and left behind a legacy that will continue to spark debate, admiration, and reflection.

May his soul rest in perfect peace.

Ameen. 🇳🇬🕊️